Njira Zochiritsira Kulephera kwa Impso Kosatha
Impso ndi ziwalo zofunika kwambiri m'thupi la munthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusefa zinyalala, kusunga bwino madzi ndi ma electrolyte, kuwongolera kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndikulimbikitsa kupanga maselo ofiira a magazi. Impso zikalephera kugwira ntchito bwino, zimatha kubweretsa mavuto akulu azaumoyo ndipo zimafuna chithandizo cholowa m'malo mwa impso monga hemodialysis.
Mtundu wa Matenda a Impso
Matenda a impso angagawidwe m'magulu anayi akuluakulu: matenda oyamba a impso, matenda ena a impso, matenda a impso obadwa nawo, ndi matenda a impso omwe amapezeka.
Matenda oyamba a impso
Matendawa amachokera ku impso, monga acute glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, ndi acute kidney injury.
Matenda a impso yachiwiri
Kuwonongeka kwa impso kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda ena, monga matenda a shuga, lupus erythematosus, Henoch-Schönlein purpura, ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Matenda a impso obadwa nawo
Kuphatikizapo matenda obadwa nawo monga matenda a impso a polycystic ndi thin basement membrane nephropathy.
Matenda a impso omwe apezeka
Matendawa akhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa impso chifukwa cha mankhwala kapena kukhudzana ndi poizoni wowononga chilengedwe komanso ntchito.
Matenda a impso osatha (CKD) amapitirira m'magawo asanu, ndipo gawo lachisanu limasonyeza kulephera kugwira ntchito bwino kwa impso, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti matenda a impso otsiriza (ESRD). Pa gawoli, odwala amafunika chithandizo cholowa m'malo mwa impso kuti apulumuke.
Mankhwala Omwe Amalowa M'malo mwa Impso
Njira zochiritsira impso zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi monga hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, ndi kusamutsa impso. Hemodialysis ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, koma si yoyenera aliyense. Kumbali ina, peritoneal dialysis nthawi zambiri imakhala yabwino kwa odwala onse, koma pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda.
Kodi hemodialysis ndi chiyani?
Kuyeretsa magazi m'thupi lonse kumaphatikizapo mitundu itatu: kuyeretsa magazi m'thupi (HD), kuyeretsa magazi m'thupi (HDF), ndi kuyeretsa magazi m'thupi (HP).
Kuyeretsa magaziNdi njira yachipatala yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yofalitsa zinthu kuti ichotse zinyalala za kagayidwe kachakudya, zinthu zovulaza, ndi madzi ochulukirapo m'magazi. Ndi imodzi mwa njira zodziwika bwino zochiritsira impso kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a impso ndipo ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito pochiza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena poizoni. Kufalikira kumachitika mu dialyzer pamene kuchuluka kwa madzi kumakhalapo pa nembanemba yomwe imatha kulowa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zinthu zosungunulira zisunthe kuchoka m'malo omwe ali ndi madzi ambiri kupita ku madzi ochepa mpaka kufika pamlingo woyenera. Mamolekyu ang'onoang'ono amachotsedwa makamaka m'magazi.
Kusefa magaziNdi njira yochizira hemodialysis yophatikizana ndi hemofiltration, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kufalikira ndi kutsekereza kuchotsa zosungunulira. Kutsekereza ndi kuyenda kwa zosungunulira kudutsa nembanemba yoyendetsedwa ndi kupanikizika. Njirayi ndi yachangu kuposa kufalikira ndipo ndi yothandiza kwambiri pochotsa zinthu zazikulu, zapoizoni m'magazi. Njirayi iwiri imatha kuchotsaZambirimamolekyu apakatikati munthawi yochepa kuposa njira ziwirizi zokha. Kuchuluka kwa hemodiafiltration nthawi zambiri kumalimbikitsidwa kamodzi pa sabata.
Kuchuluka kwa magazi m'thupi (hemoperfusion)ndi njira ina yomwe magazi amatengedwa m'thupi ndikufalikira kudzera mu chipangizo chothira madzi chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito zokoka monga makala oyambitsidwa kapena ma resin kuti amangirire ndikuchotsa zinyalala za kagayidwe kachakudya, zinthu zapoizoni, ndi mankhwala m'magazi. Odwala amalangizidwa kuti alandire hemoperfusion kamodzi pamwezi.
*Ntchito ya kulowetsedwa kwa madzi
Pa nthawi ya hemodialysis, mapuloteni ena, poizoni, ndi mankhwala m'magazi amatengedwa mosankha pamwamba pa dialysis membrane, motero zimathandiza kuti achotsedwe m'magazi.
Chengdu Wesley amapanga makina oyeretsera magazi ndi makina oyeretsera magazi omwe amapereka njira yolondola yoyeretsera magazi, njira yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso mapulani a chithandizo cha dialysis payekhapayekha kutengera upangiri wa madokotala. Makina athu amatha kuchita hemoperfusion pogwiritsa ntchito hemodialysis ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira pa njira zonse zitatu zoyeretsera magazi. Ndi satifiketi ya CE, zinthu zathu zimadziwika kwambiri m'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi.
Makina Oyeretsera Hemodialysis W-T6008S (HDF Yopezeka Paintaneti)
Makina Oyeretsera Hemodialysis W-T2008-B HD Makina
Monga opanga otsogola mumakampani opanga zida zoyeretsera magazi omwe angapereke mayankho athunthu a dialysis kuti ayeretse magazi, tadzipereka kupereka chitsimikizo cha kupulumuka ndi chitonthozo chowonjezereka komanso khalidwe labwino kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso. Kudzipereka kwathu ndikutsatira zinthu zabwino kwambiri komanso utumiki wa mtima wonse.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-05-2024
